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[Music throughout video]

Tamariki Ora nurse

That's great. So that makes it really interactive for him, doesn't it?

Dad

Yeah.

Tamariki Ora nurse

Yeah.

Voice

By 8 or 9 months, you can start offering your baby their solids before breast milk or formula. By now, your baby's probably having 3-4 meals a day, 1-2 snacks, and 2-3 breast or formula feeds. By the time your baby's 12 months, they're ready to eat a little of what the rest of the family is eating but remember to be careful about foods that can cause choking.

Lactation consultant/midwife

How old is, um, your son?

Mum

Uh, Luca is 11 months; he's 11 months.

Lactation consultant/midwife

And what's um, he having for lunch today?

Mum

He's having chicken soup which is um, what the family ate for dinner last night, so um, it's um, yeah, just trying to get them to eat what we eat. Makes it a bit easier.

Lactation consultant/midwife

That's very good and it's the leftovers as well.

Mum

[Laughs]

Yeah. Yep, good way to get his veges.

Key messages in other languages

I te 8, 9 marama rānei, ka tīmata te whāngai i tō pēpi ki te kai i mua i te waiū, paura rānei. I tēnei wā ko te tikanga e 3-4 ngā kaihanga a tō pēpi i te rā, 1-2 ngā paramanawa, me te 2-3 ngote waiū (paura rānei).

Ina eke tō pēpi ki te 12 marama, kua pai ki te kai i ngā kai e kainga ana e te whānau engari kia mahara ki ngā kai e tūpono rāoa te tamaiti.

Me whakamātau ki te huawhenua penupenu me te mīti natunatu maoa, heihei, kai moana, hēki rānei, pīni maoa i āta penupenuhia (pēnei i ngā patapoki).  Ka taea anō e koe te tāpiri i ngā kihu parāoa, rimurapa kua tapatapahia, raihi katoa rānei .

Kīnakihia he huarākau motumotu ngāwari ki te iokete, kahitete rānei.

Whāngai ki te huapata parakuihi – pāreti, witipiki, patahua pēpi rānei.

Whakaurua haerehia ētahi kai āhua mārō ake pēnei i te: huarākau maoa ngāwari, huawhenua maoa ngāwari rānei pēnei i te huakiwi, kūmara rānei; kāroti mata roi, āporo roi rānei; maramara tōhi; pihikete paraoa pahū.

Ka 8 po ke 9 mahina, kua lata tuai ke age fakamua e tau mena maō to fagai/inu aki e huhu. Liga kua kai laga 3-4 e muke haau he aho, 1-2 e kai mamā, mo e 2-3 e kai he huhu (po ke fomila).

Ka tu e 12 mahina he muke, kua lata tuai ke kai fakatote he tau kai ne fae kai he magafaoa ka e manatu ke kikite fakamitaki e tau mena kai ne kua mukamuka ke hakea ai a ia.

Fakatai aki e vesetapolo molū, fio aki e vala manu moho mitaki tavili po ke helehele fakaikiiki, moa, kai tahi, fua moa po ke tau segasega moho molū (tuga e lenitolo).  Lafi foki e nutolo hele fakaikiiki, pasatā po ke alaisi.

Lafi e fua lakau molū helehele ke he iokati po ke kasitati.

Age e siliolo kai pogipogi – polesi, uiti piki mo e miusili kai tama.

Age foki e tau mena kai matalima maō tuga mo e: fua lakau molū momoho po ke vesetapolo moho tuga e kiwifruit po ke timala; fiofio volu kalote mata mo e apala; tosi matalima; paka falaoa fakafufua.

E o‘o atu i le 8-9 masina, ua mafai ona e fafagaina lau pepe i mea‘ai pepe ‘ae le i fa‘asusuina i lou suāsusu po o le susu apa susu. E o‘o mai i lea taimi atonu ua 3-4 ‘aiga i le aso, 1-2 mea‘ai pepe, ma le 2-3 fa‘asusu i lou suāsusu (po o le susu apa susu).

E o‘o atu i le taimi ua 12 masina lau pepe, ua tatau ona ai sina mea‘ai mai le mea‘ai mo le aiga lautele ae tautuanā ia fa‘aetete i mea‘ai e ono fa‘atupuina ai le laoa.

Fa‘ata‘ita‘i fuala‘au ‘aina e tu‘u fa‘atasi ma ‘a‘ano manu fasi ua vili pe tipitipi nini‘i ua vela, moa, figota o le sami, fuamoa ma lekiume (legumes) vela e pei o lenitolo (lentils).

Ave fasi fuala‘au mata ua tipitipi i le iokati (yoghurt) po o le kasitati (custard).

Ofa i ai sirio mo le ‘aiga i le taeao - polesi, masi uiti ma miusili (muesli) mo tamaiti pepe.

Amata i mea‘ai e mafai ona ‘ai i lima e fai si vaivai e pei o: fuala‘au mata ua pula ma vaivai po o fuala‘au aina vela e pei o kiuifuruti ma umala; apu ma karoti mata ua uma ona valu; falaoa fa‘apa‘u tipitipi fa‘alaiti pei ni tamatama‘ilima; ma i si ituaiga masi pei ni falaoa (crispbread).

I te 8 ki te 9 māhina, e mafai kāmata foki e koe ki tau pepe nā meakai mākeke ka ko heki fakahuhu i te huāhuhu mai te huhu pe ko te formula. I te taimi nei, ko tau pepe kua 3-4 kaiga i te aho, 1-2 tamā vāikāiga, 2-3 fakahuhuga i te huāhuhu mai te huhu (pe ko te formula).

I te taimi e kātoa ai te 12 māhina o tau pepe, kua kāmata takaikai i nā meakai e kakai ai te kāiga, kae fakaeteete i nā meakai e mafai ke laoa ai.

Faitaki nā fuālākau kua fakamalū ma palu ma te mince pe ko te kakano manu malū kua vela ma uma te tipitipi, meamoa, mea ika, fuāmoa pe ko te lekiumu (legumes) kua fakamalū mālie ma kua uma te tunu (e vē ko te leniteli).  E mafai foki ke fakaopoopo e koe ki ei ni noodle kua uma te titipi pe he pasta pe ko te alaiha kātoa (whole rice).

Tuku ki ei ni fuālākau vaivai kua uma te tipitipi ki te yoghurt pe ko te custard.

Fafaga i te cereal – polehi, mahi ma te muesli mō tamaiti i te meakai o te taeao (breakfast).

Kāmata fakamāhani ki nā meakai taigogole (finger food) e vē ko: fuālākaukāina pula vaivai pe ko nā fuālākau vaivai kua vela e vē ko te kiwifruit pe ko te kumala; kaloti mata kua uma te olo fakaliliki ma te apu; falaoa fakapaku oi tipitipi ai; mahi (puffed crispbread).

‘I he ‘ene a‘u ki he māhina 8 pe 9, ‘e lava ke ke kamata ‘oatu ki ho‘o pēpee´ ‘a ‘ene me‘akai´ kimu‘a ‘i ha‘a´ ne huhu pe inu hu‘akau pēpē. ‘I he ‘ene a‘u ki he taimi ko eni´, ‘oku pau pē ‘oku kai tu‘o 3-4 ‘a ho‘o pēpee´ ‘i he ‘aho, ki‘i kai ma‘ama‘a ‘e 1-2, pea huhu (pe inu hu‘akau pēpē) tu‘o 2-3.

‘I he ‘ene a‘u ‘a ho‘o pēpee´ ki hono māhina 12, kuo´ ne mateuteu leva ke ne kai ha ki‘i ‘inasi si‘isi‘i ‘o e me‘akai ‘oku ma‘u ‘e he toenga ‘o e fāmili´ kā kuo pau ke ke manatu‘i ke tokanga‘i ‘a e me‘akai ‘e ala hoko mei ai ha lo‘oa´.  

‘Ahi‘ahi‘i ha vesitapolo ‘osi o‘i ‘o tuifio ki ai ha kakano‘imanu ‘osi kilisi pe hifi iiki ‘o haka ke molū, moa, fingota, fua‘imoa pe ko ha fa‘ahinga ‘o e piini´ kuo ‘osi ki‘i o‘i (hangē ko e lenitili´).  ‘E lava ke ke tānaki atu ki ai mo ha nūtolo pe pāsitā ‘osi tutu‘u iiki pe ko ha laise melomelo.

Tānaki atu ha fua‘i‘akau molū ‘osi tofi ki ha iōketi pe kasitati.

‘Oatu ha siliolo ki he ma‘ume‘atokoni pongipongi´ - polisi, pisikete uite (wheat biscuits) pea mo ha muesli ma‘a´ e pēpee´.

Kamata‘i atu ha me‘atokoni ke ne lava ‘o to‘oto‘o ‘a ia ‘oku ki‘i fekefeka ange´ ‘o hangē ko e: fua‘i‘akau momoho molū pe vesitapolo ‘osi haka ‘o molū hangē ko e kiwifruit pe ko e kumala; kāloti mo e ‘āpele ‘osi tama momo iiki; tousi hifi loloa; māpakupaku molū.

Me tae ki te 8, me kore ra, ki te 9 marama, ko te tuatau te reira ka akamata ai koe i te oronga i te kai kiko ki taau pepe i mua ake ka angai ei koe ki toou ū, me kore ra, ki te formula.

I teia tuatau, penei kua akamata taau pepe i te kai e 3-4 kaikai‘anga i te ra okotai, e 1-2 katikati‘anga kai rikiriki, e 2-3 kai ū anga (me kore ra, kai formula anga).

Me tae taau pepe ki te 12 marama, kua papa aia no te kai i tetai au tuanga meangiti ta te ngutuare tangata e kai ra, ina ra, kia maara ia koe e, kia matakite i te au kai te ka akaruaki iaia.  

E tāmata koe i te angai ki te au kai rau rakau tei tāpetete‘ia e tei kāiro‘ia atu ki roto i te kai kiko manu tei tāveruveru‘ia, me kore ra, tei matipitipi‘ia, te kiko moa, te au kai o te moana, te ua-moa, me kore ra, te au legumes tei tāveruveru‘ia (mei te au lentils).  Ka tau katoa koe i te kapiti atu i te noodles tei tipupu rikiriki‘ia , me kore ra, te pasta, me kore ra, te raiti.

Kapiti‘ia atu ki te yoghurt, me kore ra, ki te custard, te kai ua rakau maruru tei tipupu‘ia.

E oronga atu koe i te au kai o te tuatau kai-ti popongi – te poreti, te varaoa pakapaka wheat e te muesli a te tamariki.

Akamata‘ia te angai iaia ki te au kai rikiriki manga ketaketa mai mei te: au kai ua rakau para, me kore ra, te au kai rau rakau tei marū i te tunu‘ia anga, mei te kiwifruit, me kore ra, te kumara; te keroti (carrot) mata e te apara tei varuvaru‘ia; te au potonga varaoa tei tāmaana‘ia; te varaoa crisp tei akapuena‘ia.

到8到9个月时,您可以开始给您的婴儿先喂固体食物,然后再喂食母乳或婴儿配方奶。

到了这个时候您的婴儿可能会每天吃3到4餐,1到2次加餐和2到3次母乳(或婴儿配方奶)。

当您的婴儿到了12个月的时候,他们已经准备好少量地进食与其他家人相同的食物,但是要记住小心喂食那些容易引起噎食的食物。

试试蔬菜泥拌上切碎或剁细的嫩煮肉、鸡肉、kai moana、鸡蛋或捣成半泥状的煮熟的豆类(如扁豆)。您还可以添加切碎了的面条、通心粉或糙米

在酸奶或蛋奶中增加切碎的软水果

提供早餐麦片——粥,小麦饼干和婴儿穆兹利

加入略微硬一些的小块食物,如: 软熟水果或煮熟的松软蔬菜,如猕猴桃或甜薯; 擦成细丝的生胡萝卜和苹果; 小块手抓烘烤食物; 膨化脆面包。

到寶寶8到9個月大時,您可以開始在餵母乳或配方牛奶之前提供寶寶固體食物。

到這個時候,您的寶寶大概一天吃3-4餐、1-2次點心、並喝2-3次的母乳 (或配方奶)。

到寶寶12個月大的時候,他們已準備好少量地吃其他家人所吃的食物,但記得注意可能引發噎食的食物。

嘗試餵食搗碎的蔬菜,混著絞碎或切小片、煮熟而軟的肉類、雞肉、海鮮、雞蛋或稍微搗碎、煮熟的豆科植物 (例如扁豆)。您也可以添加切好的麵條或通心粉或米飯

添加切好的軟水果到乳酪或蛋奶糕上

提供早餐麥片─ 粥、麥片餅乾及嬰兒穀物麥片

開始加入稍微硬一點的手指食物,例如:軟的成熟水果或烹煮過的軟蔬菜,例如奇異果或地瓜; 切成細條的胡蘿蔔及蘋果; 塊狀土司; 薄脆餅乾。

생후 8~9 개월 무렵이 되면 먼저 이유식을 먹이고 나서 모유나 분유를 수유하는 방식을 시작할 수 있습니다.

이 때 쯤이면 아기가 하루 서너 끼에다 간식 한두 차례, 수유 두세 차례를 먹을 것입니다.

아기가 생후 12개월이 될 무렵이면 가족이 먹는 것과 같은 음식을 조금씩 먹을 수 있는 상태가 되지만 질식을 초래할 우려가 있는 음식에 대해서는 각별히 주의하십시오.  

연한 육류나 닭고기, 해산물, 달걀을 익혀 다지거나 잘게 썬 후, 또는 익힌 콩류(편두 등)를 가볍게 으깬 후 여기에 으깬 야채를 섞어 먹여 보십시오.  국수나 파스타, 현미 밥을 잘게 썰어 넣어도 좋습니다.

부드러운 과일을 잘게 썰어 요구르트나 커스터드에 넣어 먹이십시오.

시리얼(포리지, 밀 비스킷, 유아용 뮤즐리)을 주십시오.

다음과 같이 덜 부드러운 음식을 손으로 집어먹을 수 있게 해서 줍니다.

키위 또는 고구마 같이 부드럽게 잘 익은 과일이나 익힌 야채, 강판에 잘게 간 생당근과 사과, 작은 크기로 썬 토스트, 바삭바삭한 비스킷 빵(crispbread)

Key messages

By 8 or 9 months, you can start to offer your baby their solids before breast milk or formula. By now your baby is probably having 3 to 4 meals a day, 1 to 2 snacks, and 2 to 3 breast (or formula) feeds.

By the time your baby is 12 months, they're ready to eat a little of what the rest of the family is eating but remember to be careful about foods that can cause choking.

Grated cheese and carrot, vegetables (kumara, potato, broccoli), plates of soft cooked vegetables and fruit, toast fingers, wheat biscuits, mandarin segments, glasses of pasta, rice, plain yoghurt, baby muesli, bowls of raw meat and legumes

Try mashed vegetables mixed with minced or finely chopped tender cooked meat, chicken, kai moana, egg or slightly mashed cooked legumes (such as lentils). You could also add chopped up noodles or pasta or whole rice.

Vegetables (kumara, potato, pumpkin, broccoli), bowls of raw meat and legumes, eggs, glasses of pasta and rice

Add chopped soft fruit to yoghurt or custard.

Glass of plain yoghurt surrounded by plates of chopped soft fruit

Offer breakfast cereal - porridge, wheat biscuits and infant muesli.

Wheat biscuits and infant muesli

Introduce slightly firmer finger foods such as: soft ripe fruit or soft cooked vegetables such as kiwifruit or kūmara; finely grated raw carrot and apple; toast fingers; puffed crispbread.

Grated carrot, grated cheese, grated apple and toast fingers
Platter of soft fruit and vegetable pieces

PlunketLine offers parenting advice, including advice about feeding your baby.

 

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