Brief answers to your questions about common infectious diseases
See the Ministry of Health's HealthEd website for at-a-glance information on a range of childhood infections. The chart shows:
- how each infection is spread
- early symptoms
- time between exposure and sickness
- exclusion from ealy childhood centre, kindergarten, or school
The conditions covered are:
- campylobacter
- chickenpox
- conjunctivitis (pink eye)
- cryptosporidium
- gastroenteritis (viral)
- giardia
- glandular fever
- hand, foot and mouth disease
- head lice (nits)
- hepatitis A
- hepatitis B
- influenza and influenza-like illness
- measles
- meningitis (viral)
- meningococcal meningitis
- mumps
- norovirus
- ringworm
- rotavirus
- rubella (German measles)
- salmonella
- scabies
- school sores (impetigo)
- shigella
- streptococcal sore throat
- slapped cheek (human parvovirus infection)
- VTEC/STEC (verocytotoxin- or shiga toxin-producing E. coli)
- whooping cough